Extract
from GO 60, Hqs 82d A/B Div., dtd 30 Nov 44
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II AWARD OF SILVER STAR MEDAL:
THOMAS J. B. SHANLEY, JR., O-21828, Lieutenant Colonel,
508th Parachute Infantry. For gallantry in action one mile west of CHEF DU
PONT, FRANCE, between 6 June and 10 June 1944. Lieutenant Colonel
SHANLEY, Commanding Second Battalion, 508th Parachute Infantry, dropped by
parachute north of Picauville and assembled approximately
400 officers and men within enemy positions. Despite continuous activity of
static and mobile anti-airborne enemy landing groups supported by artillery,
mortars and numerous machine guns placed at strategic points, he seized Hill
30 west of the MERDERET River. Lacking artillery and with only such
equipment, supplies and ammunition as could be recovered from the DZ,
Lieutenant Colonel SHANLEY organized and conducted such an aggressive
defense of Hill 30 that continually mounting counter attacks by numerically
superior enemy forces failed to penetrate his defenses during the five days
prior to relief by other United States Forces. Lieutenant Colonel SHANLEY's
own will to resist at all cost, and his personal indifference to the hazards
of the position were the prime factors in its successful defense. He
distinguished himself throughout this period by extraordinary heroism
involving risk of life beyond the call of duty. His superb courage in the
exercise of outstanding leadership in a critical situation inspired and
encouraged all who shared danger to emulate his example in the execution of
an extremely difficult and hazardous mission. He was directly responsible
for the immobilization of considerable enemy strength which might have been
used to imperil the successful operations of other airborne elements east of
the MERDERET River. His performance was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Army. Entered military service from BUTTE,
MONTANA.
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By command of Major General GAVIN:
R. H. WIBTECKE,
Colonel, G. S. C.
Chief of Staff
OFFICIAL:
/s/ R. M. Britton,
/t/ R. M BRITTON
Lt. Col., A.G.D.,
Adjutant General
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A TRUE EXTRACT COPY:
/s/ Alice I. Mague
ALICE I. MAGUE
CWO, USA
Asst Adjutant General
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