July 6. 1944
This morning the Germans were tense. Since yesterday's nightfall, we
had a Russian POA huddling at the foot of our hedgerow, while the
Germans were standing in the entranceway with their guns aimed
towards the gap in the hedgerow just over our shelter where one of
their fellow soldiers already lay dead. We sensed the fighting
drawing nearer; the Germans were firing mortars (one was just 25
meters from us). They continued shooting until just around 3 p.m.
when a tank arrived in the woods of Brocquebeuf, just behind us. We
climbed up on top of the shelter to see whose tank it was (It was an
American tank with a white star). But then the German near us
mounted up onto the top of our shelter, and an exchange of machine
gun fire took place, at which point we plunged down into the
shelter. Not even five minutes had passed before it began to rain
incendiary artillery -probably shot from the tank. This started the
barns on fire. The Germans and Russians were at the interior of the
encampment. After several minutes of calm, there was a strong volley
of mortar fire from the Americans who surrounded us. We were scared,
and at that point made our act of contrition, while the dog curled
up at the base of the shelter, and was then hit in the paw by
shrapnel. Then, after a complete stop, it started again more
fiercely than ever, setting the house on fire. We waited, with great
fear, in the shelter. The Germans exited in all directions. One of
the Germans in the courtyard threw down his arms and tried to join
us in the shelter, and my mother, already terrorized, defended the
entrance saying that only children and civilians were inside. He
entered just the same and said, "Too bad mama, the war is over!" We
thought that he had a cut on his wrist; he took the apron from the
servant and bandaged himself. He spoke French well, and said that he
was an Austrian and a machine gunner's assistant. He and the machine
gunner were firing on the tank when they were hit with incendiaries,
and the gunner went up in flames. The Austrian felt himself quite
lucky to have escaped.
Alphonse, who avoided (STO - Service du Travail Obligatoire)
spending an obligated amount of time working in a war production
facility in Germany, said to me: "Look, Henri, you who saw Americans
walking along the hedgerows - there aren't any. With this statement
there was a GI who came straight towards our shelter. He was
relieved to see a woman waving a white handkerchief while saying
"French here!" The soldier asked if there were any "boches" (boe-sh
(Germans|) inside. In one voice we all said "no" simultaneously. And
you can bet that the Russian and the Austrian did not move an inch.
With his small cutters, the GI unsuccessfully tried to cut the
German communication line that passed over our shelter. We gave him
our large knife to use; the knife was used to serve the bread and
rabbit pate that we had to eat in the shelter. He left us saying
"French - don't move," and continued his mission as a scout without
doubt, machine gun in hand with finger on the trigger.
Three tanks then began shooting over the hedgerow towards the
ditches along the "police path" where there were Germans. Just the
same, we risked peeking out the door of our shelter to see the
action. Happily no one came near the shelter. Alas!
Because they saw Americans, a visible liveliness was apparent
amongst the ladies. I believe that they thought that the war was
over and that the danger had departed. The combat was less intense.
The ladies asked us to put out the house fire. We did what we could
to please them, but we could not entirely extinguish the fire. (I
did not initially realize that my part in this included being
exposed to gunfire, but I participated to avoid being thought of as
a coward). The bullets flew by, and tanks arrived via the hay fields
all around us.
Going around the house to where the pigs were at, we tried to reach
the pig shed because the pigs had started to burn. We opened the
door to evacuate the pigs, whose back hairs were singed. We arrived
at the back of the house; two American soldiers with their machine
gun poised to shoot suddenly appeared from behind a tank. They
addressed us by saying, "French? You cannot remain in your shelter.
You must go, because there are still Germans in the house." We left
as a party of four. The soldier said, "Come with us to help carry
the wounded to the rear." Without any argument, we left, I and my
father carried a wounded soldier; he was in bad shape. He groaned
and asked us to write his mother. We traversed the field carrying
the soldier under the whistling of bullets. 1 wanted to go faster,
but we were told to go slowly and carefully. Finally we arrived at
the woods putting down the stretcher; it was finished.
My stepbrother and I signaled to the Americans that there were two
Germans in the shelter with the women. And then, with two soldiers,
we returned to the shelter to oversee the capture of the Germans,
who, quite unresistingly, surrendered with their hands in the air.
Night arrived, and although we were packed in our shelter like
sardines, 1 slept like a log. (knowing that all was over, and that
it ended well certainly aided my deep sleep).
July 7. 1944
Alas, it was not finished. Otherwise it would have been too good to
be true. The first words that I heard came from Alphonse. "There is
a Kraut sleeping in the fig tree," he said. He winked his eye at me
and said, "here we go." Quietly we moved towards him. He slept
soundly. Alphonse raised his gun, and I his grenades. We then threw
the grenades over the hay at the Kraut. In retrospect, we asked
ourselves what we were doing. We then went to find the Americans who
were stationed at the edge of the woods, and told them what
happened. Their response was, "It was necessary to kill him. We
couldn't have come to help." We were both wrapped in bedclothes. Two
soldiers approached. Parachutists. They had an "AA" insignia on
their shoulders, and they asked the officer what we were doing. We
understood that they were going to go there with us. They
accompanied us, and then put their pistol to the throat of the
German, and then carried him away. The rest of the day passed
uneventfully. No more Germans - they all left! Some paratrooper
patrols had a drink of cider with us. Two of them came and took some
German things - radios, weapons, and other diverse materials.
We felt free once again.
July 8, 1944
We counted the German dead: 7 were burned in the house, and 33 were
within a 20-meter range of the house.
At about 10 a.m., the 8th Division relieved the 82nd Airborne.
At 11 a.m., we assisted the assault on Calpiquet (cal pick ay),
where the front was at.
For us, it was over...
Hooray GI's!
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